GREEN BUILDING

architect:

Future Systems with Ove Arup & Partners

year:

1990

location:

prototype



The 'Green Building' is for many architects the prototype of eco-tech. In 1989 Ove Arup Associates invited the architectural firm Future Systems to jointly make a design in which new insights for a better workplace would be integrated with the latest climate techniques. In the meantime the techniques introduced in this design have been adopted many times and added to projects of for example Foster, Rogers and other high-tech architects. Meijer and van Schooten (ING office 1998) succeeded in translating the ideas to the Dutch building practice, characterised by relatively low building budgets.


Performance diagram (winter situation)

 

The shape and the town planning fitting in of the building comes forth out of energetic considerations. The ground level has been kept free to allow the city-like activities under the building to carry on. The building is raised 17m above the ground level to allow air to be retrieved from under the building. The air is clean at this height above the street. The air is divided by the central atrium through the offices where it is led via the double faÁade to the top of the building.
Warming by sun heat creates a thermal airflow in the double skin of the building. The natural ventilation is started by this airflow. In the ridge of the building a heat exchanger is placed, the heat from the air is retrieved and used to heat the incoming air under in the building.

De-central water pumps, fed by a warm water circuit ta ke care of the heating and cooling of the rooms.
The working spaces are also lit by daylight by using reflectors.

The shape of the building is the result of thinking about the enclosure of the building as a '2nd skin'. The skin of the building brings the roof and the façades seamlessly together. Dependent on the conditions inside and outside, the 'second skin' allows more or less air, light and warmth to pass through.
The design shows that the theme of energy efficiency can lead to a completely new architecture. Prototype of the Eco-tech because it tries to achieve energy usage reductions by using technical solutions.

jv



smart links

books Martin Pawley: Future Systems - the story of tomorrow, London, 1993 (ENG)
magazines  
www